Navigating Potential H-1B Visa Delays and Changes Under Trump's New Policies

Recent developments under President Donald Trump's administration suggest potential delays and challenges in the H-1B visa processing system, which could significantly affect employers and visa applicants alike.
Impact of Trump's Buyout on USCIS
President Trump's recent executive orders and buyout offers to federal employees could slow down the processing of H-1B visas. While the buyout excludes positions related to immigration enforcement and national security, it does not exempt employees of the U.S. Citizenship and Immigration Services (USCIS), the agency responsible for processing work visas, including H-1B visas.
Shev Dalal-Dheini, director of government relations at the American Immigration Lawyers Association (AILA), has expressed concerns that reducing the workforce at USCIS could lead to backlogs and delays, harming the integrity of the immigration system. This potential reduction in experienced staff could exacerbate existing processing slowdowns. Having a higher percentage of unexperienced officers could also lead to more improper requests for evidence and denials, leading to more delays in getting employees working.
Executive Orders and Policy Changes
In addition to the buyout, Trump's administration has issued an executive order tightening visa security and rescinding policies that previously eased immigration for AI and STEM workers. These changes could lead to more demands for evidence and security vetting, making the visa process slower and more expensive for employers, as well as less certain for employees. This is especially true for those in the tech sector. Not only is the tech sector forecasted to grow, it is already facing enormous strain in finding enough qualified applicants. (See this article in Inc.). The added strain of not being able to utilize the H-1B program could prevent growth in the sector and limit its ability to help our economy.
Furthermore, Trump's executive order ending birthright citizenship could have severe implications for H-1B visa holders, whose children might face additional barriers to citizenship. Although a federal court has temporarily blocked this order, the uncertainty remains a concern for many families.
Future of the H-1B Program
Looking ahead, Trump has proposed reforms to the H-1B visa lottery system, suggesting a shift from a random distribution to a wage-based system. This change would prioritize employers offering higher salaries, aligning with broader congressional efforts to reshape the visa program. While these reforms are still in the legislative pipeline, they reflect a significant shift in how H-1B visas might be allocated in the future.
We do know that Trump attempted to implement this policy in his last term, but the Courts stopped it from occurring. However, if this is implemented via a change in the Statute, it would most likely stand up, and that would be the new process. This would effectively shut out small and independent employers from the H-1B lottery, letting large companies dominate and use up all the H-1Bs. Again, this has the potential to hurt the very people Trump states he is trying to help - working and middle class people.
What This Means for Immigrants and Employers
For immigrants and employers navigating the H-1B visa process, these developments underscore the importance of staying informed and prepared for potential changes. As an attorney, my role is to provide guidance and support to ensure that clients understand their rights and options within this evolving legal landscape.
For more detailed information, you can refer to the original article on TechTarget: Trump's buyout might increase H-1B visa delays at USCIS.
By staying proactive and informed, we can better navigate these challenges and advocate for fair and efficient immigration processes.